下载驱动文件
归档版本驱动下载链接：
https://download.nvidia.com/XFree86/Linux-x86_64/
下载得到run文件，传输到linux虚拟机，中，执行解压命令，
scp NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14.run root@192.168.119.135:/rootAuthorized users only. All activities may be monitored and reported. root@192.168.119.135's password: NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14.run 100% 293MB 124.0MB/s 00:02
查看run文件帮助命令
[root@openGauss-server01 ~]# bash NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14.run --helpNVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14.run [options]This program will install the NVIDIA Accelerated Graphics Driver for Linux-x86_64 550.54.14 by unpacking the embedded tarball and executing the ./nvidia-installer installation utility.Below are the most common options; for a complete list use '--advanced-options'.--infoPrint embedded info (title, default target directory) and exit.--checkCheck integrity of the archive and exit.-x, --extract-onlyExtract the contents of NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14.run, but do notrun 'nvidia-installer'.The following arguments will be passed on to the ./nvidia-installer utility:-v, --versionPrint the nvidia-installer version and exit.-h, --helpPrint usage information for the common commandline options and exit.-A, --advanced-optionsPrint usage information for the common commandline options as well as the advanced options, and then exit.[root@openGauss-server01 ~]#
执行解压
[root@openGauss-server01 ~]# bash NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14.run -x Creating directory NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14 Verifying archive integrity... OK Uncompressing NVIDIA Accelerated Graphics Driver for Linux-x86_64 550.54.14........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ [root@openGauss-server01 ~]# ls -l total 299684 -rw-------. 1 root root 789 Nov 13 19:42 anaconda-ks.cfg -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 Nov 17 11:32 gauss_cron_omm drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Nov 17 11:27 GaussInstaller drwxr-xr-x. 10 root root 4096 Feb 22 2024 NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 306861083 Nov 17 14:47 NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14.run [root@openGauss-server01 ~]# ls NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14 10_nvidia.json libnvidia-allocator.so.550.54.14 libnvidia-wayland-client.so.550.54.14 nvidia_layers.json 10_nvidia_wayland.json libnvidia-api.so.1 libnvoptix.so.550.54.14 nvidia-modprobe 15_nvidia_gbm.json libnvidia-cfg.so.550.54.14 libOpenCL.so.1.0.0 nvidia-modprobe.1.gz 32 libnvidia-eglcore.so.550.54.14 libOpenGL.so.0 nvidia-ngx-updater firmware libnvidia-egl-gbm.so.1.1.1 libvdpau_nvidia.so.550.54.14 nvidia-persistenced html libnvidia-egl-wayland.so.1.1.13 LICENSE nvidia-persistenced.1.gz kernel libnvidia-encode.so.550.54.14 makeself-help-script.sh nvidia-persistenced-init.tar.bz2 kernel-open libnvidia-fbc.so.550.54.14 makeself.sh nvidia-powerd libcudadebugger.so.550.54.14 libnvidia-glcore.so.550.54.14 mkprecompiled nvidia-settings libcuda.so.550.54.14 libnvidia-glsi.so.550.54.14 nvidia-application-profiles-550.54.14-key-documentation nvidia-settings.1.gz libEGL_nvidia.so.550.54.14 libnvidia-glvkspirv.so.550.54.14 nvidia-application-profiles-550.54.14-rc nvidia-settings.desktop libEGL.so.1.1.0 libnvidia-gpucomp.so.550.54.14 nvidia-bug-report.sh nvidia-settings.png libEGL.so.550.54.14 libnvidia-gtk2.so.550.54.14 NVIDIA_Changelog nvidia-smi libGLdispatch.so.0 libnvidia-gtk3.so.550.54.14 nvidia-cuda-mps-control nvidia-smi.1.gz libGLESv1_CM_nvidia.so.550.54.14 libnvidia-ml.so.550.54.14 nvidia-cuda-mps-control.1.gz nvidia-xconfig libGLESv1_CM.so.1.2.0 libnvidia-ngx.so.550.54.14 nvidia-cuda-mps-server nvidia-xconfig.1.gz libGLESv2_nvidia.so.550.54.14 libnvidia-nvvm.so.550.54.14 nvidia-dbus.conf _nvngx.dll libGLESv2.so.2.1.0 libnvidia-opencl.so.550.54.14 nvidia-debugdump nvngx.dll libGL.so.1.7.0 libnvidia-opticalflow.so.550.54.14 nvidia-drm-outputclass.conf nvoptix.bin libglvnd_install_checker libnvidia-pkcs11-openssl3.so.550.54.14 nvidia_drv.so pkg-history.txt libGLX_nvidia.so.550.54.14 libnvidia-pkcs11.so.550.54.14 nvidia.icd README.txt libglxserver_nvidia.so.550.54.14 libnvidia-ptxjitcompiler.so.550.54.14 nvidia_icd.json supported-gpus libGLX.so.0 libnvidia-rtcore.so.550.54.14 nvidia-installer systemd libnvcuvid.so.550.54.14 libnvidia-tls.so.550.54.14 nvidia-installer.1.gz [root@openGauss-server01 ~]#
将整个目录打包成zip，下载到主机，交给ai分析此项目
执行压缩，大打包成zip
zip -r NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14.zip NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14
将远端文件scp到本地
C:\Users\wx\Downloads>scp root@192.168.119.135:/root/NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14.zip .Authorized users only. All activities may be monitored and reported.
root@192.168.119.135's password:
NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14.zip 100% 439MB 145.4MB/s 00:03C:\Users\wx\Downloads>
得到README文档
2A. MINIMUM SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTSSoftware Element Supported versions Check With...--------------------- --------------------- ---------------------Linux kernel 3.10 and newer `cat /proc/version`X.Org xserver 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10, `Xorg -version`1.11, 1.12, 1.13, 1.14, 1.15, 1.16, 1.17, 1.18, 1.19, 1.20, 21.1 Kernel modutils 2.1.121 and newer `insmod --version`glibc 2.11 `/lib/libc.so.6`libvdpau * 0.2 `pkg-config--modversion vdpau`libvulkan ** 1.0.61 `pkg-config--modversion vulkan`* Required for hardware-accelerated video playback. See Appendix G for more
information.** Required for applications which use the Vulkan API.If you need to build the NVIDIA kernel module:Software Element Min Requirement Check With...--------------------- --------------------- ---------------------binutils 2.9.5 `size --version`GNU make 3.77 `make --version`gcc 2.91.66 `gcc --version`
项目结构图
NVIDIA-Linux-x86_64-550.54.14/ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ 核心执行程序与配置 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ ├── nvidia-installer # NVIDIA驱动安装程序 ├── nvidia-uninstaller # 卸载脚本 ├── nvidia-bug-report.sh # 错误报告生成脚本 ├── nvidia-xconfig # X配置工具 ├── nvidia-settings # NVIDIA设置管理工具 ├── nvidia-smi # 系统管理接口工具 ├── nvidia-debugdump # 调试信息获取工具 ├── nvidia-persistenced # 持久化服务 ├── nvidia-modprobe # 内核模块加载工具 ├── nvidia-cuda-mps-control # CUDA多进程服务控制工具 ├── nvidia-cuda-mps-server # CUDA多进程服务服务器 ├── nvidia-powerd # 电源管理守护进程 ├── nvidia-ngx-updater # NGX组件更新工具 │ ├── makeself.sh # 自解压脚本生成工具 ├── makeself-help-script.sh # 安装帮助脚本 ├── mkprecompiled # 预编译工具 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ 内核模块源代码 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ ├── kernel/ # 闭源内核模块源代码 │ ├── nvidia/ # 核心驱动模块 │ ├── nvidia-drm/ # DRM内核模块 │ ├── nvidia-modeset/ # 模式设置模块 │ ├── nvidia-uvm/ # 统一内存管理模块 │ ├── nvidia-peermem/ # 对等内存访问模块 │ └── common/ # 共享代码 │ ├── kernel-open/ # 开源内核模块源代码 │ ├── nvidia/ # 核心驱动模块（开源部分） │ ├── nvidia-drm/ # DRM内核模块（开源部分） │ ├── nvidia-modeset/ # 模式设置模块（开源部分） │ ├── nvidia-uvm/ # 统一内存管理模块（开源部分） │ ├── nvidia-peermem/ # 对等内存访问模块（开源部分） │ └── common/ # 共享代码 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ 用户空间库 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ ├── libEGL.so.550.54.14 # EGL实现库 ├── libGL.so.1.7.0 # OpenGL实现库 ├── libGLESv1_CM.so.1.2.0 # OpenGL ES 1.x实现库 ├── libGLESv2.so.2.1.0 # OpenGL ES 2.x实现库 ├── libGLX.so.0 # GLX实现库 ├── libOpenGL.so.0 # OpenGL API库 ├── libGLdispatch.so.0 # GL调度库 │ ├── libcuda.so.550.54.14 # CUDA运行时库 ├── libnvidia-ml.so.550.54.14 # NVIDIA管理库 ├── libnvidia-encode.so.550.54.14 # 视频编码库 ├── libnvcuvid.so.550.54.14 # CUVID视频解码库 ├── libnvidia-opencl.so.550.54.14 # OpenCL实现库 ├── libvdpau_nvidia.so.550.54.14 # VDPAU视频加速库 ├── libnvoptix.so.550.54.14 # OptiX光线追踪库 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ 32位兼容性库 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ ├── 32/ # 32位库目录 │ ├── libEGL.so.1.1.0 # 32位EGL库 │ ├── libGL.so.1.7.0 # 32位OpenGL库 │ ├── libGLESv2.so.2.1.0 # 32位OpenGL ES库 │ ├── libGLX.so.0 # 32位GLX库 │ ├── libcuda.so.550.54.14 # 32位CUDA库 │ └── ... # 其他32位库文件 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ 固件与配置 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ ├── firmware/ # GPU固件 │ ├── gsp_ga10x.bin # GA10x系列GPU GSP固件 │ └── gsp_tu10x.bin # TU10x系列GPU GSP固件 │ ├── nvidia.icd # OpenCL ICD配置 ├── nvidia_icd.json # OpenCL ICD JSON配置 ├── nvidia_layers.json # NVIDIA层配置 ├── nvidia-drm-outputclass.conf # X.org配置 ├── 10_nvidia.json # Wayland配置 ├── 10_nvidia_wayland.json # Wayland配置 ├── 15_nvidia_gbm.json # GBM配置 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ 文档与辅助文件 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ ├── README.txt # 安装指南和文档 ├── LICENSE # 许可协议 ├── NVIDIA_Changelog # 变更日志 ├── pkg-history.txt # 包历史记录 │ ├── html/ # HTML格式文档 │ ├── index.html # 文档主页 │ ├── installdriver.html # 安装指南 │ ├── supportedchips.html # 支持的GPU列表 │ └── ... # 其他文档文件 │ ├── supported-gpus/ # 支持的GPU相关文件 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ 系统服务配置 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ ├── systemd/ # Systemd服务配置 │ ├── nvidia-sleep.sh # 睡眠模式处理脚本 │ ├── system/ # 系统服务文件 │ └── system-sleep/ # 系统睡眠钩子 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ 其他组件 │ ├── ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ ├── .manifest # 清单文件 ├── nvngx.dll # NGX功能库 ├── _nvngx.dll # NGX功能库 ├── nvoptix.bin # OptiX二进制文件 ├── libglvnd_install_checker/ # GLVND安装检查器 │ └── nvidia-application-profiles-550.54.14-rc # 应用配置文件