What was school like in ancient times?
古代的学校是什么样的？
In Greece, 2,500 years ago, students used to get up at dawn to go to school.
在2500年前的希腊，学生们通常在黎明时分起床去上学。
Classes began very early and ended when it was dark.
课堂很早就开始，直到天黑才结束。
Students didn't rest on the weekends.
学生们周末没有休息。
They had classes seven days a week, so they didn't have much time for anything else.
他们每周七天上课，所以几乎没有时间做其他事情。
In Athens, only the sons of rich people went to school, and they started school around the age of seven.
在雅典，只有富人的儿子才能上学，他们大约七岁时开始上学。
After they learned to read and write, they used to study Greek poems and historical works.
学会阅读和写作后，他们通常学习希腊诗歌和历史作品。
Music was very important, and physical training was also important.
音乐非常重要，体育训练也很重要。
Teachers used to hit students who didn't pay attention or were lazy.
老师常常打那些不专心或者懒惰的学生。
Girls stayed at home with their mothers and learned how to do housework in the home.
女孩们则待在家里和母亲一起，学习如何做家务。
In ancient Rome, boys and girls from wealthy families received a bilingual (双语) education.
在古罗马，来自富裕家庭的男孩和女孩接受双语教育。
They had to study Greek and Latin.
他们必须学习希腊语和拉丁语。
Students usually had classes outside, if the weather was good, or in the teacher's house.
如果天气好，学生们通常在户外上课，或者在老师的家里上课。
Young students sat on the floor. Older students used to sit on benches, higher up.
年幼的学生坐在地板上，年长的学生则坐在更高的长凳上。
That's how “high school” got its name.
这就是“高中”一词的由来。
Education was very important to the ancient Aztecs of Mexico.
教育对于古代墨西哥的阿兹特克人来说非常重要。
Boys and girls used to attend school, but they were kept in different classes.
男孩和女孩通常都会上学，但他们被分开在不同的班级里。
They learned Aztec history, myths, and rituals, but they memorized everything because there weren't any textbooks.
他们学习阿兹特克的历史、神话和仪式，但由于没有课本，他们必须记住一切。
The boys received intensive military training, and the girls learned how to manage the home and the family.
男孩们接受了密集的军事训练，女孩们则学习如何管理家庭和家务。
There were two kinds of schools; one for children of rich families and the other for children of ordinary families.
有两种学校，一种是为富裕家庭的孩子开设的，另一种是为普通家庭的孩子开设的。
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逐句翻译，不需要序号，先英文然后中文相间
What was school like in ancient times? In Greece, 2,500 years ago, students used to get up at dawn to go to school. Classes began very carly and ended when it was dark, Students didn't rest on the weekends.
They had classes seven days a week, so they didn't have much time for anything else. In Athens, only the sons of rich people went to school, and they started school around the age of seven. After they learned to read and write, they used to study Greek poems and historical works.
Music was very important, and physical training was also important. Teachers used to hit students who didn't pay attention or were lazy. Girls stayed at home with their mothers and learned how to do housework in the home.
In ancient Rome, boys and girls from wealthy families received a bilingual (双语) education. They had to study Greek and Latin. Students usually had classes outside, if the weather was good, or in the teacher's house. Young students sat on the floor. Older students used to sit on benches, higher up. That's how “high school” got its name.
Education was very important to the ancient Aztecs of Mexico, Boys and girls used to attend school, but they were kept in different classes. They learned Aztec history, myths, and rituals, but they memorized everything because there weren't any textbooks.
The boys received intensive military training, and the girls learned how to manage the home and the family. There were two kinds of schools; one for children of rich families and the other for children of ordinary families.